In a groundbreaking move, the United Nations General Assembly resoundingly passed a landmark resolution aimed at charting the course for the responsible development and use of artificial intelligence (AI). This historic decision, hailed as a pivotal step by Washington, underscores a global consensus on the importance of regulating artificial intelligence and the rapidly expanding AI landscape.
The resolution focuses on:
- Increasing public awareness of AI’s advantages and potential risks
- Enhancing investments and expertise in AI research and development
- Protecting privacy and promoting transparency in AI systems
- Tackling diversity and bias concerns in AI datasets and algorithms
The resolution, which has received unanimous approval from all 193 member states, establishes a comprehensive framework for developing AI systems. These technologies should prioritize safety, dependability, and long-term sustainability. At its foundation is a dedication to protecting personal data, strengthening privacy measures, and following international human rights norms. More than 120 governments, including China, have backed this non-binding resolution for establishing artificial intelligence laws and regulations. This is the result of a deliberate effort to find common ground on AI governance.
A senior official from the Biden administration emphasized that this UN consensus on regulating artificial intelligence mirrors the administration’s vision for domestic AI governance. By leveraging the principles of trustworthiness and reliability outlined in the AI executive order, the resolution aims to forge global norms and shared definitions crucial for navigating the complexities of AI technology.
Echoing this sentiment, the Assembly urged all stakeholders to avoid AI systems that violate international human rights standards. AI systems that pose unjustifiable dangers to human wellbeing should also be avoided. The resolution reaffirms the significance of full protection for AI platforms throughout their entire lifespan, emphasizing the equal status of online and offline rights.
Jake Sullivan, the US National Security Advisor, described the deliberations that spanned nearly four months as a foundational set of principles that will serve as a compass for the future trajectory of AI development and utilization. While the resolution on regulating artificial intelligence lacks binding enforcement mechanisms, it marks a significant milestone in aligning major stakeholders like the U.S. and China on the critical issue of AI human rights. The true litmus test for AI’s trajectory lies in how the regulatory process will be approached by the U.S. government. Unfortunately, we should not anticipate quick action from American authorities, who are known for taking their time.